Simple present tense

present tense is a tense that used to express of obviously, or habitually.

Simple present tense to used : Verb 1.

To be : I, you, we, they : Verb 1.
She, he, it : ditambah S/es.

Kalimat nominal :

• Positive : Subject+to be+Oc.
• Negative : Subject+to be+not+Oc.
• Question : To be+subject+Oc.

Kalimat Verbal :

• Positive : Subject+V1-s/es+Oc+adverb.
• Negative : Subject+do/does not+V1+Oc+adverb.
• Question : Do/does+subject+V1+Oc ?.

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Giving instruction

Giving instruction is an expression that is used in other that other person does what we instruct or request.

1. The example expressions of giving instruction :

• open your book !!!
• close the door, please !!!
• be quiet, please!!!
• Move the chair !!!
• Open the window!!!
• Pass me the sugar, please!!!
• Stand up, please!!!

Note : The tense used in giving instruction is “simple present”.

2. Pay attention to these sentences:
*Don’t close the window.
*Don’t come late.
*Don’t boil the noodles too long.
*Don’t put too much water into the pan.

3. giving instructions have 2 subject ::
command :: A. verb+ Object
B. please + verb + object
C. would you please + verb + object
D. Verb+ object + please

prohibition :: A. Don't + Verb + Object
B. Don't + verb + Object + please
C. Would you mind not + Verb-ing + Object
D. Would you please+ not+ to +verb + object

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Happiness expression

Happiness expression is an expression that is used to say that someone or people are glad have excited feelings.

expressing happyness :
-I'm happy
-terrific
-i'm (very) pleased/dilighted (about) .....
-i can't say how pleased/dilighted i'm about it......
-great
-fantastic
-etc.

Example :
I'm Very happy because how I can get together with my old friend.Oh...... how I miss them. I see that their appearances have not changet. Dikta, the winner of piano competition, is playing us romantic music.

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Speaking : speech

We use indirech speech when we report what people said. in indirect speech, the tense usually goes "one step" back.

direct speech :
SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE
"I ALWAYS GO TO SCHOOL"

PRESENT CONTINOUS
"I'M DOING MY HOMEWORK"

SIMPLE PAST/PRESENT PERFECT
"I DIDN'T MY TEST WELL"
"I HAVE SENT AN EMAIL"

MODALS
"I'LL SEE YOU AT THE PARTY"
indirect speech :
SIMPLE PAST TENSE
"SHE SAID THAT SHE ALWAYS WENT TO SCHOOL"

PAST CONTINOUS
"SHE SAID THAT SHE WAS DOING HER HOMEWORK"

PAST PERFECT
"SHE SAID THAT SHE HAT NOT DONE HER TEST WELL"
"SHE SAID THAT SHE HAD SENT AN EMAIL"

MODALS
"SHE SAID THAT SHE WOULD SEE ME AT THE PARTY"

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Writing : autobiagraphy

autobiagraphy is a description or acount of someone life. whichis usually published in the form of a book or essay or in some other form such as a film.

Function from autobiography :
-you can to become a book as person collection.
-for know a biography someone

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Reading : Analyze Character, setting

Reading is a complex cognitive process of decoding symbols for the intention of deriving meaning (reading comprehension) and/or constructing meaning. Written information is received by the retine, processed by the primary visual cortex, and interpreted in Wernicke’s area. Reading is a means of language acquisition, of communication, and of sharing information and ideas.

Menganalisis karakter?? Uumm… insya Allah bisa! Ayo Aiiu… Semangat… ceritanya yg agak gampang aza ya?? Wkwkwk… gimana klo cerita Cinderella?? Itu susah2 gampang… hehe… O.K dach klo begitu.. here we go!!!

Cinderella

Once upon a time there was a girls named Cinderella. She lived with her bad step mother and two step sister. She had to do all the household chores.

One day, The King invited all the ladies in the Kingdom to go to a ball the palace. He wanted to find the Crown Prince a wife.

The step sister and their mother went to the ball that night. Cinderella was left alone. She cried because she actually wanted to go to the ball, too.

Just then fairy godmother come. With her magic wand, she gave Cinderella a lovely dress to wear to the ball and a pair of glass slippers. She told Cinderella to come home before midnight.

At the ball, Cinderella danced all night with the Prince. The Prince fell in love with her. At midnight, Cinderella ran home. Unfortunately, one of her glass slippers slipped off at the door. She did not have time to put it back on. The Prince was sad as he could not find Cinderella again that night.

The next day, The Prince and his men brought along the glass slipper. They went all over the Kingdom to search for the owner.

After searching for a long time, finally, they came to Cinderella’s house. The slippers fit her. The Prince was very happy to find Cinderella again. They got married and lived ever after.

Result:

Cinderella → She is a poor girl. But she has a good character until she had happiness ending.

Crown prince → He is a prince that want to find a wife. He has a good character.

The step mother and two step sister → They are evil mother and sister. They have a bad character, greedy and arrogant, too.

The King → He is a wise King and he has a good character.

A fairy Godmother → She is a good fairy. She has been giving Cinderella a miracle. She has a good character.

Theme of the story :

A poor girl that always torture her step mother and 2 step sister, but finally she had happiness in her lives.

Time of the story : Once upon a time.

Where the story took place : In a kingdom and a house

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Gaining attention

The definition of Gaining Attention:
Gaining attention is attitude to show to ask attention from the other people. The purpose is to find attention, the other people so the other pay attention.

When we try someone or group of the people to pay attention to what we want to do, we may use expression:
* Excuse me
* Look at me
* Look at my eyes
* Listen me, please

To response the expression about something, we can use:
* I’m listening
* I’m ready to hear now
* Let’s hear it together
* Let’s pay attention announcement

For Example:
dewi : hey Nisa, look at me
Nisa : yeah, I’m looking you.
What’s up?
Dewi : what is there different something in my eyes?
Nisa : oh.. no there.

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